home *** CD-ROM | disk | FTP | other *** search
- Date: Sat, 3 Sep 94 18:33:27 PDT
- From: Info-Hams Mailing List and Newsgroup <info-hams@ucsd.edu>
- Errors-To: Info-Hams-Errors@UCSD.Edu
- Reply-To: Info-Hams@UCSD.Edu
- Precedence: Bulk
- Subject: Info-Hams Digest V94 #989
- To: Info-Hams
-
-
- Info-Hams Digest Sat, 3 Sep 94 Volume 94 : Issue 989
-
- Today's Topics:
- ACTS Special Event Station
- Amateur Radio Newsline?
- ARLP036 Propagation de KT7H
- Can Micors/GEs be used for 220 Mhz ??
- FLAME the FCC
- GB2RS News 4th September 1994
- How to open an ICOM R-1?
- IPS Daily Report - 02 September 94
- Long Haul VHF/UHF contacts
- More Power vs. Better Antenna
- pizza reflectors? or bunk?
- Test for UUDECODE.COM program
- Thanks, ARRL
- US licences for UK amateurs??
-
- Send Replies or notes for publication to: <Info-Hams@UCSD.Edu>
- Send subscription requests to: <Info-Hams-REQUEST@UCSD.Edu>
- Problems you can't solve otherwise to brian@ucsd.edu.
-
- Archives of past issues of the Info-Hams Digest are available
- (by FTP only) from UCSD.Edu in directory "mailarchives/info-hams".
-
- We trust that readers are intelligent enough to realize that all text
- herein consists of personal comments and does not represent the official
- policies or positions of any party. Your mileage may vary. So there.
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------
-
- Date: 2 Sep 1994 13:40 EDT
- From: lerc.nasa.gov!lerc.nasa.gov!venus.lerc.nasa.gov!nmr1248@purdue.edu
- Subject: ACTS Special Event Station
- To: info-hams@ucsd.edu
-
- The NASA Lewis ARC will operate AK8Y, 1400Z - 2000Z, September 10-12,
- 1994 to commemorate the 1st year anniversary of the successful launch
- and deployment from STS-51 Space Shuttle Discovery, and one year of
- successful satellite communication operation of the NASA Lewis Research
- Center sponsored Advanced Communication Technology Satellite (ACTS).
- Operation will be 10 kHz up from the bottom of the General 40, 20 and
- 15 meter subbands and the Novice 10 meter subband.
-
- For QSL, send QSL and 9" x 12" SASE (self addressed stamped envelope)
- with 52 cents postage or 2 IRC's to :
-
- NASA Lewis Research Center Amateur Radio Club
- 21000 Brookpark Road MS 54-6
- Cleveland, OH, 44135
- Attn: Don Hilderman, KW9Y.
-
- If you would like to set up a schedule for a contact or need additional
- information, please contact me, Nancy, KC4IYD at:
- nmr1248@venus.lerc.nasa.gov or call at 216-433-5643
-
-
- Nancy Rabel Hall nmr1248@venus.lerc.nasa.gov
- Space Experiments Division --... ...-- -.. . KC4IYD
- NASA - Lewis Research Center stamp collector, SF addict
-
- ------------------------------
-
- Date: 2 Sep 1994 12:50:24 -0700
- From: ihnp4.ucsd.edu!news.cerf.net!ccnet.com!ccnet.com!not-for-mail@network.ucsd.edu
- Subject: Amateur Radio Newsline?
- To: info-hams@ucsd.edu
-
- Ed Naratil (ean@VFL.Paramax.COM) wrote:
- : Have not received the "Amateur Radio Newsline" for
- : a couple of weeks at this site. Is it still being
- : posted?
-
- I have found it in r.r.a.info when all else fails.
-
- Bob
-
-
- --
- Bob Wilkins work bwilkins@cave.org
- Berkeley, California home rwilkins@ccnet.com
- 94701-0710 play n6fri@n6eeg.#nocal.ca.usa.noam
-
- ------------------------------
-
- Date: Fri, 02 Sep 1994 11:29:21 EDT
- From: psinntp!arrl.org!usenet@uunet.uu.net
- Subject: ARLP036 Propagation de KT7H
- To: info-hams@ucsd.edu
-
- SB PROP @ ARL $ARLP036
- ARLP036 Propagation de KT7H
-
- ZCZC AP50
- QST de W1AW
- Propagation Forecast Bulletin 36 ARLP036
-
- ------------------------------
-
- Date: Fri, 2 Sep 1994 02:55:35 GMT
- From: pacbell.com!well!barrnet.net!agate!howland.reston.ans.net!gatech!concert!salzo!toybox!n4zbb@ames.arpa
- Subject: Can Micors/GEs be used for 220 Mhz ??
- To: info-hams@ucsd.edu
-
- I have been told that either the Micor or the GE Master EXECs can
- be mod'ed to operate in the 1.25 m band. Is this true, or any other
- "used commerical" type gear, that can be adjusted to get on 1.25 m ?
-
- Thanks for any info..
-
- ------------------------------
-
- Date: Mon, 29 Aug 1994 06:11:00 GMT
- From: ihnp4.ucsd.edu!dog.ee.lbl.gov!agate!iat.holonet.net!ectech!clint.bradford@network.ucsd.edu
- Subject: FLAME the FCC
- To: info-hams@ucsd.edu
-
- L>He waited 17 years to take the test and now complains that the
- >government is taking 14 weeks to give him his FREE license.
-
- I partially agree with your sentiment. I mean, ALL of us new Amateurs
- dread that wait. . .but how can we complain - considering the
- amount of money expended for licensing?
-
- It IS a drag waiting. But I would find it hard to complain. Instead,
- I used the time wisely: I joined a couple of Amateur groups, joined
- a couple of repeater groups, and discovered/more-tightly-defined
- what I wanted out of Amateur Radio (and what I could do for it).
-
- ---
- * QMPro 1.52 * Nothing in fine print is ever good news.
-
- ------------------------------
-
- Date: Fri, 2 Sep 1994 18:39:37 +0000
- From: ihnp4.ucsd.edu!newshub.nosc.mil!crash!news.sprintlink.net!demon!llondel.demon.co.uk!dave@network.ucsd.edu
- Subject: GB2RS News 4th September 1994
- To: info-hams@ucsd.edu
-
- Good morning. It's Sunday the 4th of September and here is the GB2RS
- news broadcast, prepared by the RSGB and intended for all radio amateurs
- and short-wave listeners.
-
- First the headlines:-
-
- There's been more media attention on amateur radio,
-
- The RSGB has published two membership consultation papers,
-
- And JOTA participants should register now for an information pack.
-
- Amateur radio has featured in the media again this week:
-
- On the positive side, BBC Children's Television repeated the programme
- "Why Don't You .. ?", which included an excellent piece by Emma
- Constantine, 2E1BVJ, in which she describes her enjoyment of radio, both
- at home and at the school radio club.
-
- But adverse publicity was provided by a story in a number of national
- newspapers concerning deliberate interference to an air traffic control
- station. The blame was attributed to an unspecified radio amateur. The
- RSGB responded rapidly by circulating a press release to the papers
- involved, expressing concern at the implied slur on all radio amateurs,
- and pointing out and how amateur radio differed from the hobby of
- listening to aircraft.
-
- Tomorrow, the International Amateur Radio Union opens its Region 3
- Conference in Singapore. The week-long conference will discuss matters
- of concern to amateurs in the Pacific and Oceania, but there may be
- implications worldwide. The RSGB is represented at the Conference.
-
- The September edition of the RSGB's magazine Radio Communication
- includes two discussion papers: The first, on page 7, concerns a
- proposed Novice calling frequency on Top Band. The other, on page 11,
- concerns the possibility of a change to 12.5kHz FM channel spacing on
- the two metre band. It is emphasised that these papers are simply
- seeking input from members and they do not yet represent formal
- proposals. RSGB members are urged to read these papers and to respond as
- soon as possible.
-
- This year's Jamboree on the Air (JOTA) will take place over the weekend,
- the 15th and 16th of October. The RSGB is putting together an
- information pack, which will include a list of known participating
- stations and an up-to-date list of countries permitting greetings
- messages. Any group involved in the event, and who would like to be sent
- this pack should send an A4-size self-addressed envelope, with 38p in
- stamps, to Fiorina Sinapi at RSGB Headquarters, Lambda House, Cranborne
- Road, Potters Bar, Herts, postcode EN6 3JE.
-
- The 23cm beacon GB3CLE will have to close down at its existing site next
- March. Two alternative sites have been offered. One is near Oswestry in
- North-West Shropshire and the other is near Newtown in Powys. The
- sponsors of the beacon, the Salop Amateur Radio Society, invites users
- to indicate their preference. Anyone who uses this beacon, and who would
- like a say in its future, should contact the keeper, Don Goddard, G3UQH,
- whose address is correct in the RSGB Call Book.
-
- Many courses for the Radio Amateurs Examination and for Morse training
- are now starting. For RSGB members, lists of courses are published in
- the August and September editions of Radio Communication, but there are
- too many courses to list on GB2RS. Anyone still wanting to join an RAE
- or Morse course, can call RSGB Headquarters on 0707 659015 for details.
- Full information is available on Novice courses, too.
-
- Now some items of HF DX news from the weekly RSGB DX News Sheet which is
- edited by Brendan McCartney, G4DYO.
-
- ------------------------------
-
- Date: Fri, 2 Sep 94 11:30:41 PDT
- From: pa.dec.com!synchrods.com!daniel@decwrl.dec.com
- Subject: How to open an ICOM R-1?
- To: info-hams@ucsd.edu
-
- The phone plug that I was using with my ICOM R-1 had the bad
- idea of breaking inside the audio outlet. I tried to remove this
- tip with a pair of tweezers but no avail. I will have to open
- the whole receiver, so I have a few questions from people who
- know about this receiver:
-
- 1) I see LOTS of screws, which ones I really have to remove?
- 2) Do I need to remove the knobs in order to access this audio
- plug?
- 3) Is this audio outlet a sealed unit, or I can access the broken
- tip from the side?
- 4) Any other tips would be greatly appreciated.
-
- Thanks in advance. Regards,
-
- Dan (daniel@synchrods.com).
-
- ------------------------------
-
- Date: Fri, 2 Sep 1994 23:17:07 GMT
- From: agate!howland.reston.ans.net!gatech!newsxfer.itd.umich.edu!isclient.merit.edu!msuinfo!harbinger.cc.monash.edu.au!news.cs.su.oz.au!metro!ipso!rwc@ames.arpa
- Subject: IPS Daily Report - 02 September 94
- To: info-hams@ucsd.edu
-
- SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
- ISSUED AT 02/2330Z SEPTEMBER 1994 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
- FROM THE REGIONAL WARNING CENTRE (RWC), SYDNEY.
- SUMMARY FOR 02 SEPTEMBER AND FORECAST FOR 03 SEPTEMBER - 05 SEPTEMBER
- -----------------------------------------------------------
- 1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
- Activity: low
-
- Flares: none.
-
- Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number : 90/34
-
- GOES satellite data for 01 Sep
- Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV: 2.8E+05
- Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV: 1.5E+04
- Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 2.5E+06
- X-ray background: B1.3
- Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
-
- 1B. SOLAR FORECAST
- 03 Sep 04 Sep 05 Sep
- Activity Low to moderate Low to moderate Low to moderate
- Fadeouts Possible Possible Possible
-
- Forecast 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 03 Sep: 92/37
- COMMENT:One solar region still shows flare capability, another
- previously flaring region is returning to the east limb.
-
- -----------------------------------------------------------
- 2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY
- Geomagnetic field at Learmonth: quiet
-
- Estimated Indices : A K Observed A Index 01 Sep
- Learmonth 4 2111 2111
- Fredericksburg 7 11
- Planetary 8 11
-
- Observed Kp for 01 Sep: 4323 1133
- 2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST
- DATE Ap CONDITIONS
- 03 Sep 8 Quiet
- 04 Sep 8 Quiet
- 05 Sep 8 Quiet to unsettled
- COMMENT: Recurrence suggests quiet conditions to continue until 6
- Sep. Geomagnetic activity is expected to increase after this date
- due to a coronal hole. This hole has contracted since its previous
- rotation but activity is still expected.
- -----------------------------------------------------------
- 3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
- LATITUDE BAND
- DATE LOW MIDDLE HIGH
- 02 Sep normal normal normal
- PCA Event : None.
-
- 3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
- LATITUDE BAND
- DATE LOW MIDDLE HIGH
- 03 Sep normal normal fair
- 04 Sep normal normal fair
- 05 Sep normal normal fair
- COMMENT: HF Comms at mid and high lats are expected to be degraded
- after 6 September.
- -----------------------------------------------------------
- 4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY
- Observed
- DATE T-index MUFs at Sydney
- 02 Sep 27 near predicted monthly values
-
- Predicted Monthly T-index for September: 20
-
- 4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
- DATE T-index MUFs
- 03 Sep 25 Near predicted monthly values
- 04 Sep 25 Near predicted monthly values
- 05 Sep 25 Near predicted monthly values
- COMMENT: Spread F observed at times during local night.
- --
- IPS Regional Warning Centre, Sydney |IPS Radio and Space Services
- RWC Duty Forecaster tel: +61 2 4148329 |PO Box 5606
- Recorded Message tel: +61 2 4148330 |West Chatswood NSW 2057
- email: rwc@ips.oz.au fax: +61 2 4148331 |AUSTRALIA
-
- ------------------------------
-
- Date: Fri, 2 Sep 94 18:38:00 -0800
- From: ihnp4.ucsd.edu!dog.ee.lbl.gov!agate!iat.holonet.net!megasys!tim.marek@network.ucsd.edu
- Subject: Long Haul VHF/UHF contacts
- To: info-hams@ucsd.edu
-
- Hello from Reno, NV de Tim - NC7K.
-
- Iv'e seen quite a few messages iquiring about "Using the Moon as a
- passive reflector", or "Do you REALLY contact people using Meteors on
- VHF?", etc...
-
- I can assure you VHF has much more than FM reapeater use in store for
- those who desire to be challanged. I became involved in "Weak Signal"
- (SSB/CW) VHF work on a whim during the 1991 ARRL June VHF Contest and
- have not looked back! Using a IC-211 W/10W into a 5/8 on the roof I
- worked over 300 Miles to central CA from a turnout above N. Lake Tahoe.
- It's like being a novice again!
-
- When I got started a comprehensive guide to Weak Signal work just didn't
- exist but now the new comer is in luck. Two fine publications now exist
- to explain what and when to expect from the VHF bands.
-
- 1> "Beyond Line Of Sight" By Emil Pocock - W3EP is a great place to
- start! Its filled with reprints from QST going back to VHFs early
- beginnings to current happenings. A must read as it explains how and why
- certain propagation modes work.
-
- 2> "The VHF How To Book" by Joe Lynch - N6CL is a fairly complete
- overview of the VHF Weak Siganl modes. How and why they work. Techniques
- used to make long haul contacts. Sources of up to minute info, ETC...
-
- After reading these two publications most of your VHF+ questions will
- have been answered. If anyone wants to duscuss in detail any "Weak
- Signal" mode I'd be happy to help.
-
- My current stations are as follows...
- A> Mobile IC290A driving 80W brick (amp) into a horiz Dipole 6 FT. above
- my passenger side rear view mirror. Worked 300 - 400 Miles on SSB/CW
- many many times with this set up.
-
- B> Portable- I operate ALOT from mountain tops throughout the West. I
- have a complete station that used for portable work only. It consists of
- at least one homebrew Horiz Yagi per band (50, 144, and 432 Mhz) and one
- 100W Brick (Solid Sate) Amp per band. I carry at least 3 masts and 2
- cables per band. I use 2 Rotors with manual backup. I carry a 650 Watts
- Honda AC Genorator, RV Deep Cycle Battery, and 250 Ft of extension cords
- just in case some AC is available. From Pond Peak Here in grid locator
- DM09 I have access to AC so I take a homebreww 4CX250B amp on 6 and 2
- Meters running 350 Watts ea. From 8000+ feet I have typically worked out
- to 500 miles over very mountainous terrain and on occasion into Mexico
- (650 Miles) and once to Hawaii (2500+ Miles, 200+ Miles inland from the
- coast).
-
- 3> Home- Here I run 4 - 22FT. homebrew DJ9BV yagis on 144 Mhz EME
- (Moonbouce) and 750 watts from a pair of 4CX250Bs in parallell. On 50
- Mhz I run a single 25 Ft 5 ele homebrew K6STI yagi at 80 Ft fed with
- 170+ FT. of 7/8" Heliax at 350W from the single 4CX250B. My only 432Mhz
- stuff at home is to work AO-13B (OSCAR 13 sattellite).
-
- As you can tell I've really gone whole hog into VHF in a short period of
- time. It's just like being a Novice on 40M CW all over again, What a
- BLAST.
-
- I encourage anyone who wants to dabble with "Weak Signal" modes to tune
- in during ARRL's Sept VHF QSO Party coming up in a couple of weeks. Even
- if all you have is FM, contacts over several hundred miles are still
- possible.
-
- I will be QRV from 8100 FT. Pond Peak here in DM09 above Reno, NV. I
- will be qrv on 50.125/50.135, 144.200/144.210, and 432.100/432.110
- SSB/CW and 146.55 + 446.00 FM. One thing to remember... USe of 146.52 is
- not allowed for contest QSOs. Other than that find a high spot and have
- fun!
-
- Remember the Sept VHF QSO Party is the weekend of 9/10/94 - 9/12/94.
-
- 73's from DM09ep de Tim - NC7K ....SK
-
- ------------------------------
-
- Date: 2 Sep 1994 22:38:39 GMT
- From: spool.mu.edu!agate!kennish@uunet.uu.net
- Subject: More Power vs. Better Antenna
- To: info-hams@ucsd.edu
-
- In article <3482j8$gkb@prodsql.prodigy.bc.ca>,
- Paul Antaki <pantaki@prodigy.bc.ca> wrote:
- >I'm trying to make the most of a battery pack on my HT and I find that I
- >need to transmit at high power (5 watts) to hit some repeaters I'm
- >interested in. Someone once mentioned to me that it would be better to
- >use a better antenna (telescopic perhaps) instead of higher power. Would
- >someone perhaps be able to explain the relationship between the antenna
- >gain and output power?
- >
- >Many Thanks,
- >
- >Paul VE7ZPA
-
- Paul -
-
- For all intensive purposes, 3dB of antenna gain will give you
- the same ERP increase as doubling your Tx power. A good
- antenna is the first and best step towards increasing your
- range. Consider that with a good antenna on 440 MHz you
- can easily 4x the effective output power without increasing
- your true Tx power one bit.
-
- One thing people should be aware of is the decreasing efficiency
- of class C power amplifiers as the power output drops. If
- you look at the power consumption of a HT between 0.5W
- and 5W, there isn't a 10x reduction in battery power
- consumption going to a lower output power. The ratio is
- somewhere between 3 and 4x. Between 2W and 0.5W (typical
- high and low power on a 7.2V pack), the output power varies
- 4x, but the current draw varies by 1.5:1. This is
- important to know if you want to maximize power efficiency
- while keeping battery current in check.
-
- In summary, get a good antenna.
-
- ==ken
-
- ------------------------------
-
- Date: 2 Sep 1994 19:40:43 -0700
- From: ihnp4.ucsd.edu!news.cerf.net!ccnet.com!ccnet.com!not-for-mail@network.ucsd.edu
- Subject: pizza reflectors? or bunk?
- To: info-hams@ucsd.edu
-
- white_da@lrc.edu wrote:
- : This might seem a bit strange, but last night I put one
- : of those microwave pizzas in and nuked it for the appropriate
- : time. Upon removal from the microwave I noticed that the crust
- : was a little browner than it was before. The box sayed that the
- : pizza was packed on a special browning tray that to me looked
- : like a piece of aluminized cardboard, or heavy paper stock.
- : So my question is what is this little tray made out of
- : and just what does it do? Does it just reflect the microwaves,
- : in which case it really does nothing because the bottom of the
- : oven is going to do that or does it focus the radiation. Or does
- : it just get really hot and brown the crust that way? I almost
- : could not get to sleep last night thinking of this. Some one
- : please help
- : Respond here or E-mail me at
- : White_da@mike.lrc.edu
-
- It would help us calculate the browning coefficient if you could give us
- the size of the reflector and the operating frequency of you microwave
- transmitter along with the sustained power levels and cavity dimentions.
-
- Thanks in advance, sometimes just eating the pizza will cure the problem.
-
- Bob
-
-
- --
- Bob Wilkins work bwilkins@cave.org
- Berkeley, California home rwilkins@ccnet.com
- 94701-0710 play n6fri@n6eeg.#nocal.ca.usa.noam
-
- ------------------------------
-
- Date: 4 Sep 94 00:22:11 GMT
- From: news-mail-gateway@ucsd.edu
- Subject: Test for UUDECODE.COM program
- To: info-hams@ucsd.edu
-
- >Attention all AMSAT members:
- >
- >Ray Hoad, WA5QGD, will be trying a new way to transmit ALL the
- >weekly keps as a SINGLE file, attached to a message, through the Dallas
- >Remote Imaging Group, out to Internet, and to Compuserve for those folks
- >without a gateway or UUCP capability for Internet.
- >
-
- I might add that for some of us whose newsreaders are smart enough to
- decode these "on the fly" to follow the standard rules for posting them!
- The narrative at the beginnning of the file this time (yes, I know that it
- was an explanation of the event about to occur) caused the newsread to
- assume that the whole message was text!
-
- I don't mind this at all... and will be more than happy to transform the
- message over to the way some people are used to it... and post it to the
- masses on America Online.
-
- 73 for now.... c u on the shortwaves
- Terry Stader - KA8SCP
- America Online Ham Radio Club Host
- Internet: tstader@aol.com (files <28K) or
- tstader@si.tiac.net ( files >28K)
- ka8scp@amsat.org
- KA8SCP@WA1PHY.#EMA.MA.USA.NOAM
- ka8scp@ka8scp.ampr.org [44.56.4.82]
-
- ------------------------------
-
- Date: Fri, 2 Sep 1994 17:48:17 GMT
- From: sdd.hp.com!spool.mu.edu!howland.reston.ans.net!gatech!newsxfer.itd.umich.edu!zip.eecs.umich.edu!yeshua.marcam.com!charnel.ecst.csuchico.edu!csusac!csus.edu!netcom.com!@@ihnp4.ucsd.edu
- Subject: Thanks, ARRL
- To: info-hams@ucsd.edu
-
- In article <3454no$odc$1@mhadg.inhouse.compuserve.com> Hans Brakob <71111.260@CompuServe.COM> writes:
- >
- >There are a kazillion (that's a whole bunch) places, including
- >here, where members are expressing their opinion. ARRL elected
- >folks and HQ staff can't be in ALL those places, although they
- >are in a lot.
-
- I'd beg to differ. There're very few forums like this one, so
- globally available, where members have been able to express themselves
- freely, which were available up until now.
-
- This forum (or perhaps one which ought to be created starting in the
- alt. hierchy) is a very accessible watershed for serious discussions
- of the issues facing ham radio. Up until now, much of the discussion
- was under control of the ARRL itself, of Wayne Green, etc.
-
- With that come a whole new set of issues and opportunities.
-
- >The advice "tell your Director" really is valid..... they can't
- >be everywhere and hear/see/read every comment.
-
- No, but I believe that in the realm of choices, this is an awfully
- good place to be listening.
-
- Both because it is accessible and global, and because to some extent
- the internet represents the 'competition' for the Ameteur Radio
- Service's personnel. I know a lot of people who would have been
- hams before who are turning their interest to the Internet instead.
-
- Greg
-
- ------------------------------
-
- Date: Fri, 2 Sep 1994 22:09:17 GMT
- From: world!drt@uunet.uu.net
- Subject: US licences for UK amateurs??
- To: info-hams@ucsd.edu
-
- Simon Twigger (mbxsnt@unicorn.nott.ac.uk) wrote:
- : HI there,
-
- : I am moving to the US early next year and would like to carry on with
- : amateur radio when I move over. I currently have a class B licence over
- : here, and I was wondering if anyone knew what, if any, arrangements exist
- : between the US and the UK to allow amateurs from the one country to operate
- : in the other.
-
- : i.e. would I have to sit US exams in order to gain a US licence, or would I
- : be eligable for a US version of my UK licence?
-
-
- : If anyone knows anything about this and can let me know i would be very
- : grateful.
-
-
- You have two routes open to you.
-
- You can apply for a reciprocal permit (on FCC form 610-A). You get a
- permit good for 1 year (you have to reapply each year). It allows you
- to do anything our highest licence class allows that your own license
- also allows. This could be a problem if, e.g., the UK doesn't allow
- access to 146-148 MHz even when you're in Region 2. There's no fee.
- Allow 90 days for processing.
-
- The other is to get a US license. For this you would have to take all
- the US exams. Once you get a US license (or US citizenship, BTW) you
- can't use a reciprocal permit any more. You are, of course, limited
- to the class of license you are able to qualify for.
-
- One trick around this is to get your reciprocal permit and then over
- the year take all the exam elements OUT OF ORDER. If you don't take
- the first theory exam (Element 2) until you've passed enough elements
- to qualify for a license you can live with, you cannot possibly
- qualify for a license prematurely. You have one year, once you pass
- an element, to use it to apply for a license. Depending on your code
- speed, you should be able to get the top class or at worst second
- within a year - maybe even much sooner. Once you have all the harder
- elements, take the very easy Element 2 and get your license. Your
- reciprocal permit is good until the license actually comes.
-
- Hope that's enlightening!
-
- -drt
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------
- |David R. Tucker KG2S 8P9CL drt@world.std.com|
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
- ------------------------------
-
- Date: (null)
- From: (null)
-
-
- ------------------------------
-
- Date: (null)
- From: (null)
-
-
- ------------------------------
-
- Date: (null)
- From: (null)
- And from Chagos, VQ9QM is listening on 160m on Sunday evenings.
-
- Now the rallies we know of for today, Sunday the 4th of September:
-
- Please note that the Preston Rally, scheduled for today, is cancelled.
-
- The Bristol Radio Rally is being held at the Brunel Centre, Temple Meads
- Railway Station, Bristol. Doors open at 10.30am, or at 10.15 for
- disabled visitors. The event features over 40 trade stands, a bring and
- buy stall and an 'under 25' bring and buy stall. Refreshments will be
- available.
-
- The Vange Amateur Radio Society Rally is being held at the Laindon
- Community Centre, Laindon High Road, Basildon, Essex, which is just a
- few minutes walk from the British Rail station. Doors open at 10am. The
- rally has the usual exhibitors. This year RSGB Morse Tests will be
- available on demand but candidates should remember to bring two
- passport-size photographs. Talk-in will be on 2 metres, channel S22.
-
- The Telford Radio Rally is at the Telford Exhibition Centre, Telford,
- Shropshire which has first class facilities for disabled visitors. Doors
- open at 10.30am. The event features many trade stands, both large and
- small, also many special interest group and club stands, a flea market,
- Novice features and a bring and buy stall. The RSGB's Morse Test will be
- available on demand, subject to the usual fee and the need to bring two
- passport size photographs. Refreshments will be available, with a
- seating area. An RSGB Bookstall and Enquiries stand will be manned by
- Headquarters staff supported by local Council members and RLOs. This is
- a good opportunity to meet your local RSGB representative.
-
- Next the three events we know of for next Sunday, the 11th of September:
-
- The British Amateur Radio Teledata Group (BARTG) Rally is to be held at
- the Sandown Exhibition Centre, Sandown Park Racecourse, Esher, Surrey.
- There is easy access from junction 10 of the M25, which is not far from
- the M3, M4 and M40 motorways. Doors open at 10.30am. The event features
- many exhibitors and special interest groups, covering radio, computers,
- peripherals, software, books, kits and test equipment, all with the
- emphasis on Data Communications. Refreshments will be available. For
- further details contact Peter, G8VXY, on 021 453 2676.
-
- The Cranfield Amateur Radio Car Boot Sale (organised by the Milton
- Keynes and District Amateur Radio Society) is to be held at Cranfield
- Airfield, Bedfordshire. The airfield is located near the M1 Motorway.
- Take junction 13, if travelling from the south or 14 if arriving from
- the north. Doors open at 9.30am. Talk-in will be on two metres, channel
- S22. Further details can be obtained from Mike, G0FMC on 0908 566796.
-
- Also the Lincoln Short Wave Club 'Hamfest' will be held at the
- Lincolnshire Showground and Exhibition Centre, situated some four miles
- north of Lincoln on the A15, Lincoln to Scunthorpe road. Doors open at
- 10.30am. The event features all the usual trade stands and a bring and
- buy stall. The site also has lots of attractions for other family
- members. Refreshments will be available and talk-in is on channel S22.
- Further details from Sue, on 0522 525431.
-
- Now the HF contest news:
-
- The RSGB SSB Field Day Contest finishes at 1500 UTC today, Sunday the
- 4th of September. Bands in use are 3.5 to 28MHz, excluding the WARC
- bands. Full details can be found in the June edition of RadCom.
-
- The Worked All Europe SSB Contest takes place from 0000 next Saturday
- the 10th, until 2400 on the 11th. Europeans work non-europeans only and
- the exchange is RS and a serial number. Bands are 3.5 to 28MHz, but not
- the WARC bands. See August RadCom page 18 for further details.
-
-
-
- Next some VHF contest news:
-
- The RSGB 144MHz Trophy and Listeners Contest finishes at 1400 UTC today,
- Sunday the 4th. See May Radcom for details. The 4th RSGB Back Packers
- 144MHz Contest takes place from 1100 to 1500 UTC today, Sunday the 4th.
- See January Radcom for further details.
-
- The next RSGB 24GHz Summer Cumulative Contest is next Sunday the 11th
- from 0900 to 2100 UTC. See April's RadCom for details.
-
- Also on the 11th is the Worked All Britain 144MHz High Power Phone
- Contest. Times are 0900 to 1700 UTC and there are sections for fixed,
- portable, mobile and Short Wave Listener stations. Full details are
- available from the WAB Contest Manager G4SKQ, whose address is correct
- in the RSGB Call Book, or who can be contacted via packet radio at
- GB7SYP.
-
- Special event stations active this week include:
-
- GB2EPF, which is activated today, Sunday the 4th, by members of the
- Grafton Radio Society at the Police Sports Ground Chigwell, Essex.
- Operation is on HF, VHF, packet and 24cm amateur television.
-
- Starting next Friday, the 9th, GB2OWM will operate for 7 days from the
- Orkney Wireless Museum on the island of Ronaldsay, WAB area ND49. The
- occasion is the Fourth Orkney Science Festival.
-
- Amongst the special event stations active next weekend, the 10th and
- 11th, are GX8MWA and GX5MW which will be operated by the Medway Amateur
- Receiving and Transmitting Society at the Strood Steam Rally, and GB2NFR
- operational from the North Foreland area of East Kent, commemorating the
- wartime radar sites operated from the area.
-
- And now the solar factual data
-
- The period from the 22nd to the 28th August has seen solar activity at
- very low levels with the geomagnetic field also at quiet levels. On the
- 22nd a sub-flare took place which was rated at B1.9. Sunspot numbers
- fell throughout the period and meaned at only 19. The solar flux
- remained very steady and averaged 71 units. The 90-day average flux was
- 78 units on the 28th. The geomagnetic Ap indices were mainly quiet, with
- levels down to single figures, except for the 25th which was just
- unsettled. The average for the period was an Ap index of 8.1 units.
-
- The state has been 'nil nothing to report' throughout the period. The aa
- indices, as supplied by the British Geological Survey for the period
- from the 16th to the 22nd of August, were quiet. Daily indices for the
- period gave an average of 15.3 nanoTeslas, about K2. The very quiet day
- on the 19th was down to only 8.9 nanoTeslas, about K1, with periods down
- to only 2 nanoTeslas. The X-Ray flux levels have declined to very low,
- in fact the lowest level since last May, averaging only A1.04 units. The
- electron fluence levels fell slightly throughout the period but remained
- at moderate levels. They are now about two orders of magnitude lower
- than the disturbed periods of recent months and this should help to
- stabilise the HF bands. The Geomagnetic Ap average for July was 11
- units, well down on previous months. The six-month smoothed level for
- January was 18.0 units.
-
- I'll repeat the figures. Spots - 19; Flux - 71; Ap index - 8.1; X-ray
- flux - A1.04; July Geomagnetic Ap 11.
-
- Now the ionospheric data for Central France:
-
- The F2 daytime critical frequencies at Poitiers, as reported by Meudon,
- are not complete this week due to a breakdown with the ionosonde on the
- 28th. For the other days, levels averaged 6.3MHz with the darkness hour
- lows down to an average of 3.0MHz. Blanketing E was reported for a
- couple of hours on the 22nd and 27th, possibly due to sporadic E. The
- highs are now about 20.00 hours with the darkness hour lows about 04.00
- hours.
-
- I'll repeat the figures. Highs - 6.3MHz, Lows - 3.0MHz.
-
- Now the ionospheric data for the north:
-
- There is still no news about Ekaterinberg and no data is being received.
- We just hope that they have not closed down the ionosonde station and
- the RSGB is trying to contact the authorities to find the answer.
-
- And lastly the solar forecast:
-
- This week will see the quiet side of the sun looking our way. Solar flux
- levels are expected to be in the mid 70s. Geomagnetic levels are
- expected to be quiet at first but becoming very unsettled by the end of
- the week. The ionospheric seasonal changes are now beginning to be felt
- so the HF bands are expected to improve slowly. Ionospheric MUFs in the
- south are expected to reach about 21MHz during daylight hours; the
- darkness hours about 14MHz. Levels in the north will be down on these.
- North/south paths are expected to be best.
-
- And that is the end of the solar information.
-
- Finally in the main news, SSL has informed the Society that as of last
- Wednesday morning, the latest callsigns issued were in the G0 Victor
- Foxtrot and G7 Tango Papa series, and Novice calls in the 2 0 Alpha
- India and 2 1 Delta India series.
-
- --
-
- GB2RS is prepared by the Radio Society of Great Britain and is broadcast
- in the 80m, 40m, 6m and 2m bands.
- Tel +44 1707 659015 Fax +44 1707 645105
-
- ------------------------------
-
- End of Info-Hams Digest V94 #989
- ******************************
-